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Introduction
The process of defining what is necessary for compliance with a standard such
as “ISO/IEC 27002:2005 for security management of information and related
assets is often confusing and laborious because the directions contained in
the standards are unclear or ambiguous. To
aid in determining what is actually “recommended” by the document in the
way of physical evidence of compliance, the experts at SEPT have produced this
checklist. This checklist is
constructed around a classification scheme of physical evidence comprised of
policies, procedures, plans, records, documents, audits, and reviews.
There must be an accompanying record of some type when an audit or
review has been accomplished. This record would define the findings of the review or audit
and any corrective action to be taken. For
the sake of brevity this checklist does not call out a separate record for
each review or audit. All
policies, procedures and records should be reviewed but the checklist does not
call out a review for each item unless the standard calls out the review. In this checklist “manuals, reports, scripts and
specifications” are included in the document category.
The
Authors have carefully
reviewed the document “ISO/IEC
27002:2005 Information technology –
Security techniques -- Code of
practice for information security management" and defined the physical evidence recommended based upon this
classification scheme. SEPT has
conducted a second review of the complete list to ensure that the documents’
producers did not leave out a physical piece of evidence that a “reasonable
person” would expect to find. It
could certainly be argued that if the document did not call it out then it is
not recommended; however if the document was used by an organization to
improve its process, then it would make sense to recognize missing documents.
Therefore, there are documents specified in this checklist that are
implied by the standard, though not specifically called out in the document,
and they are designated by an asterisk (*) throughout this checklist.
These items are classified as suggested. If a document is called out
more than one time, only the first reference is stipulated.
“ISO/IEC
27002:2005 Information technology –
Security techniques
Code of practice for information security management" Checklist
This
checklist was prepared by analyzing each clause of this document for the key
words that signify a:
- Policy
- Procedure
- Plan
- Records
-
Document
(Including Manuals, Reports, Scripts and Specifications)
-
Audit
-
Review
This
checklist specifies evidence that is unique and
industry best practices. After
reviewing the completed document, the second review was conducted from a
common sense “reasonable person” approach.
If a document or other piece of evidence appeared to be recommended,
but was not called out in the document, then it is added with an asterisk (*)
after its notation in the checklist. The
information was transferred into checklist tables, based on the type of
product or evidence. Recommended
items do not have an asterisk (*) after its notation in the checklist.
Using
the Checklist
When a company is planning to use the “ISO/IEC
27002:2005 Information technology –
Security techniques -- Code of
practice for information security management",
the company should review the evidence checklist.
If the company’s present process does not address an ISO/IEC
27002:2005 product, then this question should be asked:
Is the evidence product recommended for the type of business of the
company? If in the view of the
company the evidence is not recommended, the rationale should be documented
and inserted in the checklist and quality control manual.
This rationale should pass “the
reasonable person rule.” If
the evidence is recommended, plans should be prepared to address the missing
item(s).
Detail Steps
An organization should compare the proposed output of their organization
against the checklist. In doing
this, they will find one of five conditions that exist for each item listed in
the checklist. The following five
conditions and the actions required by these conditions are listed in the
table below. |
|
Condition
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Action Required
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| 1. The
title of the documented evidence specified by the checklist (Procedure, Plan,
Records, Document (Including Manuals, Reports, Scripts and Specifications),
Audit and Review) agrees with the
title of the evidence being planned by the organization. |
Record in checklist that the organization is
compliant. |
| 2. The title of the documented evidence
specified by the checklist (document, etc) disagrees with the title of
the evidence planned by the organization but the content is the same. |
Record in the checklist the evidence title
the organization uses and record that the organization is compliant, and
the evidence is the same although the title is different. |
| 3. The title of the documented evidence specified
by the checklist (document, etc) is combined with another piece of evidence. |
Record in the checklist the title of the evidence
(document, etc) in which this information is contained. |
| 4. The title of the documented evidence specified
by the checklist (document, etc) is not planned by the organization because
it is not required. |
Record in the checklist that the evidence is
not required and the rationale for this decision. |
| 5. The title of the documented evidence called
out by the checklist (document, etc) is not planned by the organization
and should be planned by it. |
Record in the checklist when this evidence will
be planned and reference a plan for accomplishing the task. |
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Components of the Checklist
This checklist is composed of 9 sections:
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Section 1. Introduction
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Section 2. Composites of all required and suggested “ISO/IEC 27002:2005
Information Technology - Security Techniques - Code of practice for information
security management
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Sections 3-8. Individual checklists for each evidence type.
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Section 9. “About the Authors”
Product Support
All reasonable questions concerning this checklist or its use will
be addressed free of charge for 60 days from time of purchase, up to a
maximum of 4 hours consultation time
Warranties and Liability
Software Engineering Process Technology (SEPT) makes no warranties
implied or stated with respect to this checklist, and it is provided on
an “as is” basis. SEPT will have no liability for any indirect, incidental,
special or consequential damages or any loss of revenue or profits arising
under, or with respect to the use of this document.
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ISO/IEC 27002:2005
CLAUSE NUMBER and NAME
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POLICIES and PROCEDURES
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PLANS
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RECORDS
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DOCUMENTS
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AUDITS and REVIEWS
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| 4.0 Risk
assessment and treatment |
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| 4.1 Assessing
security risks |
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Risk Assessment Results Document Procedure*
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Risk Assessment Result Document
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Risk Assessment Result Document Review*
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| 4.2 Treating security risks |
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| 5.0 Security policy |
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| 5.1 Information security policy |
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| 5.1.1
Information security policy document |
- Information Security Document Procedure*
- Information Security Policy
- Information Security Policy Document Procedure*
- Information Security Policy Procedure
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-
Information Security Document
-
Information Security Policy* Document
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-
Information Security Document Review
-
Information Security Policy Document Review
-
Information Security Policy Review
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| 5.1.2 Review of
the information security policy |
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| 6.0
Organization of information security |
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| 6.1 Internal
organization |
-
Information Security Infrastructure Document Procedure*
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- Information Security Specialist Adviser Records
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- Information Security
Infrastructure Document*
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-
Information Security Infrastructure Document Review*
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| 6.1.1
Management commitment to informational security |
- Information Security Goals Document Procedure*
- Security Awareness Plan Procedure*
- User Security Training Procedure*
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- Information Security Goals Document
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- Information Security Goals Document Review*
- Security Awareness Plan Review*
- User Security Training Procedure Review*
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| 6.1.2 Information security
co-ordination |
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| 6.1.3
Allocation of information security responsibilities |
- Asset Responsibility Document Procedure*
- Authorization Level Procedure
- Authorization Process for Implementing
Information Security Processing Procedure
- Information Security Responsibility Document
Procedure*
- Security Roles and Responsibilities of
Information Asset Owners Document Procedure*
- System Asset Document Procedure*
- System Security Process Document Procedure*
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|
- Authorization Level Records
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- Asset
Responsibility Document *
- Information
Security Responsibility Document
- Security
Roles and Responsibilities of Information Asset Owners Document
- System
Asset Document
- System
Security Process Document
|
- Asset Responsibility Document Review*
- Information Security Responsibility Document
Review*
- Security Roles and Responsibilities of
Information Asset Owners Document Review*
- System Asset Document Review*
- System Security Process Document Review
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| 6.1.4 Authorization process
for information processing facilities |
- New Information Processing Facilities
Authorization Procedure
- Use of (personnel or Privately) Owned
Information Processing Facilities and / or Equipment Procedure
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| 6.1.5 Confidentiality
agreements |
- Confidentiality / Non-Disclosure Agreement
Document Procedure*
- Confidentiality / Non-Disclosure Agreement
Procedure
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- Confidentiality / Non-Disclosure Agreement
Records*
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- Confidentiality / Non-Disclosure Agreement
Document
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- Confidentiality / Non-Disclosure Agreement
Document Review
- Confidentiality / Non-Disclosure Agreement
Procedure review
- Confidentiality / Non-Disclosure Agreement
Review
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| 6.1.6 Contact with
authorities |
- Contact with Authorities Procedure
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- Information Security Contact with
Authorities Records
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| 6.1.7 Contact with special
interest groups |
- Contact with Special Interest Groups
Procedure*
- Information Sharing Agreements Document
Procedure*
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- Information Sharing Agreements Document
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- Information Sharing Agreements Document
Review*
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